Viscero-hemolytic loxoscelism: A torpid  form of presentation of the illness

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35563/rmp.v14i1.632

Keywords:

brown recluse spider, sphingomyelinase, bite

Abstract

Loxoscelism is the pathology due to the bite of the brown recluse spider. The main enzyme involved is sphingomyelinase D and it trigger a cutaneous form, with the classic liveloid plate with subsequent evolution to a visco-hemolytic form, with systemic and eventually lethal involvement. This being the normal order of presentation of the disease, we present the case of a patient with this condition, but whose lesion did not follow the classic evolution, rapidly developing the visco-haemolytic form with renal and hepatic involvement; but with favourable evolution.

This form of presentation of loxoscelism goes out of the normal framework of the evolution of the pathology and therefore the importance of the article.

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Published

2025-05-20

Issue

Section

CASE REPORTS

How to Cite

Viscero-hemolytic loxoscelism: A torpid  form of presentation of the illness. (2025). Revista Médica Panacea, 14(1), 41-44. https://doi.org/10.35563/rmp.v14i1.632